Alphabet is believed to have urged its partners to source key components such as fingerprint scanners, batteries, and chargers from within India, as part of a broader effort to reduce reliance on imports. At present, around 45,000 Pixel smartphones are manufactured each month in India, primarily for domestic sale. Google began assembling smartphones in the country in August 2024, starting with the Pixel 8 model.
Reportedly, this latest development aligns with a growing trend among global tech firms to diversify their manufacturing bases, particularly in response to the US government’s recent announcement of tariffs. Earlier this month, President Donald Trump imposed new duties on several countries, including China (up to 145 per cent), Vietnam (46 per cent), and India (26 per cent). However, a 90-day pause has been granted for most nations, with the exception of China.
If Google successfully scales up production in India, it may follow Apple’s strategy of exporting India-made phones to international markets, including the United States. While the extent of the production shift remains unclear, local sourcing of components could potentially reduce manufacturing costs, which may eventually lead to lower retail prices.
This move could also strengthen India’s position as a global electronics manufacturing hub, echoing the government’s push for “Make in India” initiatives aimed at boosting local industry and creating employment opportunities in the tech sector.
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