‘Why can’t you open doors to the farmers,’ SC rebukes Centre

The Supreme Court on Thursday rebuked the Centre for not opening doors to the protesting farmers and consider their genuine grievances.

“Why can’t your client make a statement that it will consider the genuine demands and we are open to discuss the grievances of farmers, our doors are open? Why can’t the Central government make a statement?” the bench of Justices Surya Kant and Ujjal Bhuyan asked solicitor general Tushar Mehta.

“Perhaps the court is not aware of various factors weighing in,” he said, “therefore, right now we are confining ourselves to the issue of health of one individual. The Central government is concerned with each and every farmer.”

SC ask Centre to respond to fresh plea

The bench also asked the Centre to respond to a fresh plea filed on behalf of farmer leader Jagjit Singh Dallewal. The plea seeks the Union government’s implementation of the proposal made to protesting farmers in 2021, following the repeal of the farm laws, including a legal guarantee for Minimum Support Price (MSP) on crops.

Petitioner in-person Guninder Kaur Gill, who filed the fresh plea on behalf of Dallewal, was asked not to adopt a confrontational approach as the court had constituted a high-powered committee headed by retired high court judge to deal with various such issues.

“You are asking for compliance of the proposal. How can we direct the compliance of the proposal? You have to bring something more on record. We are issuing notice on this. But think of something. Let us not go with the confrontation… Please don’t think of confrontation,” said the bench.

Gill said the issue was resolved in 2021, when a proposal for the guarantee was adopted.

“The matter was already resolved into a guarantee. Last two-three lines of the proposal make it amply clear that it was a guarantee on the part of the Central government… It was a commitment and a promise on the basis of which the farmers withdrew their andolan (agitation). Now, they (Centre) cannot go back,” she said.

Committee after committee were being constituted to resolve the same issues, added Gill.

The court said it had “full faith” in the committee, headed by a former judge who, in a way, had roots in the agriculture sector from both Punjab and Haryana.

“We have included experts from Punjab and Haryana, who are agriculturist, economist and professors. They are all learned, neutral fellows and their names came from both sides. Now that the committee is there, why are you not moving through a platform? We cannot directly have dialogue with the farmers. Probably, the central government, whatever may be the good or bad reasons, it is for them to take a decision,” said Justice Surya Kant.

The bench directed a copy of the petition to be served upon the member secretary of the high-powered committee, which is likely to hold talks with the protesting farmers and other stakeholders on January 3.

It asked the Centre and the committee to file their responses to the fresh petition filed on behalf of Dallewal within 10 days.

Jagjit Singh Dallewal has been observing an indefinite hunger strike at the Khanauri border between Punjab and Haryana since November 26, demanding that the Centre address the farmers’ various demands.

Farmers, representing the Samyukta Kisan Morcha (non-political) and Kisan Mazdoor Morcha, have been stationed at the Shambhu and Khanauri border points between Punjab and Haryana since February 13, 2024, after their planned march to Delhi was halted by security forces.